giam cầm

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The Vietnamese word "giam cầm" means "to keep in a prison cell" or "to place in confinement." It refers to the act of imprisoning someone or restricting their freedom, usually in a jail or prison.

Usage Instructions:

• "Giam cầm" is typically used in a formal or serious context, often related to legal situations or discussions about imprisonment.
• You can use it in both written and spoken Vietnamese, especially when talking about crime, punishment, or confinement.

Example:

• Sentence: "Tội phạm đã bị giam cầm trong nhiều năm."
  • Translation: "The criminal was imprisoned for many years."

Advanced Usage:

• In literature or formal speeches, "giam cầm" can also be used metaphorically to describe emotional or psychological confinement.
  • Example: "Những nỗi buồn có thể giam cầm tâm hồn của chúng ta."

Word Variants:

• Giam giữ: This variant also means "to detain" or "to hold." It can refer to both physical confinement and temporary detention.
  • Example: "Cảnh sát đã giam giữ nghi phạm trong 24 giờ."

Different Meanings:

• While "giam cầm" primarily refers to physical imprisonment, it can also imply a lack of freedom in other contexts, such as feeling trapped in a situation or a relationship.

Synonyms:

• Nguyên giam: This term means "to confine" or "to detain" and can be used interchangeably in some contexts.

Academic

1. Keep in a prison cell, place in confinement